201 The first Guru of the sikhs was
Guru Nanak Dev
202 The tenth Guru of the sikhs was
Guru Gobind Singh
203 Amritsar was founded by
Guru Ram Das
204 The Golden Temple was built by
Guru ArjanDev
205 The Akal Takht was built by
Guru Hargobind
206 Guru Gobind Singh was born in
1666 AD
207 The `Khalsa' at Anandpur Sahib was founded by
Guru Gobind Singh
208 Maharaja Ranjit Singh was born in
1780 AD
209 Bahadur Shah Zafar died in the year
1862 AD
210 Shivaji died at age of
50 years
211 In tne year 1798,who was appointed as the Governor-General
Wellesley
212 Wellesley started the policy of
Subsidiary Alliance
213 Dalhousie became the Governor-General in
1848 AD
214 The first war of Indian Independence fought in 1857 is also known as
The Sepoy Mutiny
215 The Lady ruler who participated in the 1857 Revolt was
Rani LaxmiBai of Jhansi
216 The Indian Association was formed in 1876 at
Calcutta
217 The Indian National Congress was formed in
1885 AD
218 The Rowlatt Act was passed in the year
1919 AD
219 The JalianwalaBagh Massacre took place in the year
1919 AD
220 The movement launched in 1920 is known as
The Non-Co-operation Movement
221 The Simon Commission came to India in the year
1928 AD
222 Chandragupta Maurya was succeeded by
Bindusara
223 Ashoka invaded Kalinga in the year
261 BC
224 Ashoka died in the year
232 BC
225 Ashoka ruled for a period of
40 years
226 The last king of Maurya dynasty was
Brihadratha
227 Chandragupta was succeeded by
Samudragupta
228 The Iron Pillar near Qutb Minar was erected by
Chandragupta II
229 Fahien, a Chinese traveller visited india during the reign of
Chandragupta II
230 Harshavardhana ascended the throne at the age of
16 years
231 Harshavardhana was defeated by
Pulakeshin II
232 The Chinese traveller who visited India during the reign of
Harshavardhana was Hieun Tsang
233 Akbar was succeeded by
Jehangir
234 Jehangir was succeeded by
Shahjehan
235 In ancient times this river was called Shatadru. How do we know it now?
Sutlej
236 In the Rigveda there is a reference to the "Dasharajna Yuddha". What does this refer to?
It was a battle of 10 kings fought between Sudasa, a king of the Tritsu family on one side, and a confederacy of 10 tribes on the other. It was fought on the banks of the Parushni (Ravi). Sudasa defeated his enemies in this battle.
237 Who was the ruler of the territory between the Jhelum and the Ravi when Alexander invaded India?
Paurava or Porus as the Greeks called him.
238 When Porus surrendered to Alexander, Alexander asked him how he wished to be treated. What was Porus' reply?
"As one King would treat another". This was his famous reply that has become a classic. Hearing this Alexander not only reinstated Porus on the throne, but he also added territories towards the east and domains of many republican states to the existing kingdom of Porus (according to Plutarch).
239 Who was Megasthenes?
Megasthenes was the Greek ambassador to the Mauryan Court.
240 Who sent Megasthenes as his ambassador to the Mauryan Court?
Seleucus Nikator.
241 Where did Seleucus Nikator rule?
Babylon. He gradually extended his empire from the Mediterranean Sea to the Indus.
242 Whom did Chandragupta Maurya defeat to establish his kingdom?
The Nanda dynasty of Magadha.
243 Who helped Chandragupta Maurya defeat the Nanda rulers?
Kautilya also called Chanakya.
244 Of which territories was Ashoka the Viceroy before he became the king?
Taksha-Shila and Ujjain.
245 "Beloved of the gods" and "of amiable appearance". Ashoka used these titles in his inscriptions. Can you give the original titles?
"Devanampiya" and "Piyadassi" (Devanampriya and Priyadarshin).
246 What was unique about the personal bodyguards of the Maurya rulers?
They were women.
247 Who was the last Maurya King?
Brihadratha.
248 Who overthrew Brihadratha?
Pushyamitra, who was his Commander-in-chief.
249 What was the name of the dynasty that succeeded Mauryan dynasty?
The Shunga dynasty. (Pushyamitra founded this dynasty after he overthrew the Mauryan ruler)
250 From which source have historians got some details of the overthrow of the Mauryan dynasty?
Bana'sHarshacharita written almost eight centuries after the event.
Thanks for visiting
Asheesh Kamal
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